Fist-sized kidneys are an important body organ that is located near the middle of the back, just below the rib cage. There are millions of tiny structures are belong inside your kidney are known as nephrons which filter your blood and also remove wastes and extra water, through urine.
In general kidney diseases attack nephrons. When it happens your kidney loses its functionality to remove waste from your body. In that case, you can book an appointment with a nephrologist in Siliguri for improvement.
Remember, any kind of kidney disease is referred to as a silent killer. In general, you barely understand you have kidney disease as there are no symptoms for kidney disease. But it shows its true image after damaging your kidney slowly.
Understand The Symptoms
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You can consult with a nephrologist as well as a urologist if you have these five symptoms like
1) Loss Of Appetite
One of the primary causes of kidney disease is when your desire of eating is decreased. Medically it is known as poor appetite or loss of appetite. When it happens you may have malnutrition or weight loss.
Causes:
- Bacteria and viruses
- Psychological conditions
- Medical conditions
- Certain medications
Treatment:
- Physical activity
- Eat nutritious food
- Proper medical care
2) Fatigue And Weakness
Fatigue and weakness occur when your body feels a lack of energy to move muscles. You may experience weakness in your arms, shoulder, legs, ankles, or any certain area of your body.
Causes:
- Anemia
- Mental illness
- Cancer
- Stroke
- Heart attack
- Chest pain
- Vitamin B-12 deficiency
- Difficulty breathing
Treatment:
- Adequate rest
- Drinking plenty of fluids
- Regular exercising
- Medications
- Blood transfusion
- Iron supplementation
- Surgery
3) Urinating More or Less
Frequent urination occurs when your urinary tract is affected by the disease. This can be stressful but treatable with the help of a healthcare provider. Whether you are a man, woman, or child, this can happen to anyone.
Causes:
- Urinary tract infections
- Pregnancy
- Stroke
- Diabetes
- Vaginitis
- Pelvic tumor
- Prostate problems
Treatment:
- Medications
- Pelvic floor physical therapy
- Reduce drinking
- Doing Kegel exercises
4) High Blood Pressure
High blood pressure is a common condition that increases your risk of serious health problems, including heart attack and stroke. It is also known as hypertension which can be cured by the doctor.
Avoid The Risks
In most cases, high blood pressure has no signs or symptoms but in case you feel headaches, shortness of breath, or have nosebleeds, immediately visit a hospital in Siliguri for betterment.
Causes:
- Primary hypertension – that grows years to develop
- Secondary hypertension – it appears suddenly and causes higher blood pressure than primary
Treatments:
- Changing your lifestyle
- Eating a heart-healthy diet
- Regular physical activity
- Maintaining a healthy weight
- Medications
5) Shortness Of Breath
Shortness of breath is a medical condition where you may not be able to take a deep breath. In general, this is linked to many different conditions, like asthma, heart failure, and lung disease.
Causes:
- Asthma
- Anxiety
- Obesity
- Heart failure
- Heart attack
- Poor fitness
- Lung disease
Treatments:
- Exercise
- Medication
- Oxygen therapy
Apart from that, there are others symptoms too exist that can affect your kidney health and can also hamper your daily life. Getting in touch with a doctor is very necessary especially for a routine checkup on a monthly basis to prevent the risks of kidney disease.