Kidneys are the two bean-shaped organs located at the bottom of the rib cage. We have kidneys on each side of the spinal cord. Kidneys are responsible for filtering wastes and toxic chemicals out of our body keeping us healthy. The toxins that are stored in the bladder are removed during urination. These bean-shaped organs also regulate the ph balance in the blood apart from maintaining the salt and potassium levels. Our kidneys assist our body to absorb calcium directly by activating a form of vitamin B in our body. In an attempt to fight against any of these kidney diseases, you may visit the specialists at the kidney hospitals in Siliguri.

Types of kidney diseases

• Chronic Kidney Disease

CKD or chronic kidney disease is one of the most common of all kidney diseases. It is a long term condition that is too slow to improve over time. CKD is generally caused by high blood pressure. With the best urologists available at the kidney hospitals in Siliguri there is cure for this chronic disease. By following the medical guidelines, you may expect a recovery with time. Diabetes is another major cause of chronic kidney disease. Blood vessels in the kidneys are damaged due to a high level of sugar in the blood. When the kidney becomes unable to clean blood, the body becomes overloaded with toxins resulting in chronic kidney failure.

• Polycystic Kidney Disease:

A genetic disorder that causes numerous cysts or small sacs of fluid growing in the kidneys is referred to as polycystic kidney disease. These cysts interfere with kidney function and eventually cause kidney failure. Nevertheless, kidney cysts are pretty common these days and they are not always harmful.

• Urinary Tract Infection

Urinary tract infection or UTIs are infections of any part of the urinary system by harmful bacteria. Infections in the bladder and urethra are quite common and easily treatable. These types of kidney diseases do not lead to any health issues. If left untreated, UTI may lead to severe kidney diseases. The kidney hospitals in Siliguri provide treatment for acute UTIs.

• Kidney Stones

Like CKD, kidney stones are another common kidney disorder. These stones occur when minerals and other substances present in the blood get crystallized in the blood-purifying organ. If you have small kidney stones that can move4 easily through the urinary tract, you may not find any noticeable symptoms and it might be too late to get to know that you have kidney stones. If case your kidney stones are larger in size, you may notice symptoms such as a sharp pain while urinating, pain in the lower abdomen or a feeling of nausea. If you have these symptoms, you must visit a kidney doctor at one of the best kidney hospitals in Siliguri.

• Kidney Cancer

Factors such as smoking, certain genetic conditions, overdose of pain killers may cause kidney cancer. Often symptoms of kidney cancer go unnoticed. However, surgery, chemotherapy or other targeted therapy at the kidney hospitals in Siliguri are crucial for a person afflicted with kidney cancer.

• Acute Kidney Injury

It is a sudden damage to the kidneys. Most of the time, it is very short-termed and goes away on its own. It is caused by a drug, a radioactive dye or other factors.

When our kidneys are unable to function or they are partially or fully damaged, our health deteriorates at a rate that is faster than normal. If we are afflicted with kidney disease, depending upon the stages we are provided treatment by the kidney specialist. In the later stages of a kidney disease, either a kidney transplant or dialysis comes to the aid. The well-equipped kidney hospitals in Siliguri may provide excellent dialysis procedure for chronic kidney disease patients.